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Sanctum
Solana liquid staking infrastructure powering over 1,300 custom LSTs with pooled liquidity
What is Sanctum?
Sanctum is a liquid staking protocol and infrastructure layer on Solana that lets validators, decentralized applications, and centralized exchanges launch custom liquid staking tokens (LSTs). Instead of fragmenting staking balances across isolated pools, Sanctum links them through unified liquidity reserves and lets holders trade across hundreds of tokens.
Team and governance
Led by FP Lee, the engineering team behind Sanctum has built on Solana since 2021, directly contributing to Solana Labs' reference stake pool program. Sanctum operates as a decentralized infrastructure provider governed via its CLOUD ecosystem token. The protocol safeguards program modifications through an 11-member multisig upgrade authority that includes ecosystem partners such as Jupiter, Jito, Sol Strategies, and Solblaze.
Staking mechanics and architecture
The protocol runs on non-custodial Solana smart contracts. Its core components include the Infinity pool, the Sanctum Router, and the Reserve. The Infinity pool is a multi-LST liquidity engine that accepts deposits of supported LSTs or SOL, returning the yield-bearing receipt token INF. The Router calculates swap pathways across validators and pools to enable instant conversions between native SOL and niche validator tokens without unbonding delays. Major platforms rely on Sanctum's framework to deploy branded tokens, including Jupiter (jupSOL), Bybit (bbSOL), and Drift (dSOL).
Fees and operational costs
Staking directly into automated Sanctum LSTs incurs a 10% epoch fee split equally between node operators and Sanctum. Standard LST redemptions via stake or SOL withdrawal instructions charge 0.10% (10 basis points). Using the Sanctum Router to deposit stake costs 10 basis points, while SOL withdrawals cost 1 basis point. Within the Infinity pool, 90% of swap fees flow to liquidity providers, with 10% allocated to the protocol vault.
Track record and audits
Total value locked across Sanctum reached approximately $1.81B to $2.07B in October 2026, holding over 1,361 deployed LSTs. In June 2026, the team debuted mobile staking applications for iOS and Android, followed by the Sanctum App 2.0 release in October 2026 featuring integrated Squads multisig security. The protocol codebase has completed audits by Halborn, Kudelski Security, OtterSec, Neodyme, and Quantstamp, while the Reserve program underwent an audit by Sec3.
Risks and limitations
Stakers face smart contract vulnerabilities inherent to complex pool routing. Receipts also bear slashing exposure and underperformance risk from individual validator nodes backing custom tokens. During extreme market volatility or heavy liquidations, secondary market LST depegs can occur if Infinity pool reserves deplete before underlying epoch unbonding finishes.
Pros and cons
Pros
- Connects over 1,360 Solana liquid staking tokens into shared liquidity
- Audited by six firms including Quantstamp, OtterSec, and Halborn
- Program upgrades secured by an 11-member multi-organization multisig
- Enables immediate unbonding through liquidity pools rather than epoch waits
Cons
- Withdrawal instructions incur a 0.10% fee
- Restricted exclusively to the Solana blockchain
- Underlying custom LSTs remain subject to individual validator slashing risks
- Secondary pool trades face potential depeg risk during liquidity shocks
Our review
Sanctum offers deep liquidity and instant swaps across more than 1,361 Solana LSTs, but users face epoch-based management fees and smart contract risks across multiple interconnected pools.
Sanctum is the primary liquidity and token infrastructure powering Solana liquid staking, hosting over 1,361 liquid staking tokens (LSTs) including jupSOL, bbSOL, and dSOL. Its architecture replaces isolated staking pools with a unified liquidity system centered on the Infinity pool, which issues the yield-bearing receipt token INF, alongside the Sanctum Router for low-impact swaps between SOL and various LSTs.
The protocol yields between 5.65% and 5.69% APY on staked SOL as of October 2026. Sanctum LSTs charge an epoch fee of 10% on staking rewards, split evenly between node operators and the protocol, along with a 0.10% withdrawal fee on withdraw SOL and withdraw stake transactions. Standard routing incurs no base fee, but the Sanctum Router charges 1 basis point on SOL withdrawals and 10 basis points on stake deposits. Total value locked exceeded $2.07 billion in October 2026, giving it the largest liquidity footprint among Solana staking protocols.
Protocol security relies on multiple completed audits from Halborn, Kudelski, OtterSec, Neodyme, Quantstamp, and Sec3. Program upgrade authority is governed by an 11-member multisig that includes ecosystem participants like Jupiter, Jito, and Solblaze. However, users still bear smart contract risk across the underlying SPL stake pool program and the Infinity pool. Holding custom LSTs also exposes stakers to potential validator underperformance or depeg events if pool balances become imbalanced.
Sanctum suits Solana users seeking flexible staking yields without sacrificing liquidity across custom validator tokens. Stakers wanting a single, straightforward validator pool with lower administrative layers may prefer standard native staking or isolated liquid staking providers like Jito.
Specs
| Type | Liquid staking |
|---|---|
| Stakeable assets | SOL |
| Receipt token | INF and validator LSTs |
| Protocol fee | 0.1% · unverified |
| Chains | Solana |
| Node operators | Permissionless validator set with custom white-label pools · unverified |
| Audited | Yes |
| Typical reward rate ⓘ | 5.65%-5.69% · unverified |
Not disclosed by the provider: KYC required, Minimum stake, Withdrawal time, Restaking, Slashing cover.
Data from the provider's website and public sources. Fees and availability change; confirm on the official site before you sign up.
Key features
Infinity liquidity pool
Accepts deposits of hundreds of supported LSTs and mints INF, a diversified yield-bearing receipt token earning base staking and swap fees.
Sanctum Router conversions
Routes swaps between SOL and various LSTs with a 1 basis point SOL withdrawal fee and a 10 basis point stake deposit fee.
Custom LST deployment
Enables protocols and validators to launch white-label liquid staking tokens such as jupSOL, bbSOL, and dSOL without standalone liquidity pools.
Mobile staking app
Available on iOS, Android, and Seeker devices with integrated Squads multisig security for managing SOL staking and rewards.
Gateway transaction delivery
Provides optimized routing infrastructure engineered to deliver Solana transactions faster and minimize dropped transfers.
Inside Sanctum
Sanctum Liquid Staking & LSTs
Enables validators, exchanges, and DeFi protocols to launch custom liquid staking tokens tied to specific node operations.
Infinity Pool
A multi-token liquidity pool that supports low-slippage swaps between all partner LSTs, minting yield-bearing INF tokens to liquidity providers.
Sanctum Router
A routing mechanism that automatically discovers swap paths between SOL and different validator stake accounts.
Sanctum App
A mobile staking application available on iOS, Android, and Seeker featuring Squads multisig integration and daily reward tracking.
Gateway
A specialized transaction delivery service designed to route Solana transactions quickly and reliably during network congestion.
Ironforge
A Web3 developer operations and RPC routing platform built to manage decentralized application requests on Solana.
Sanctum screenshots
What users say about Sanctum
User sentiment is entirely positive, focusing on the mobile app's clean design, appealing graphics, and comfortable staking experience.
In their own words
“Review convenient and cute app with top-notch graphics, Albus is very beautiful”
“Best staking app Really love this app. So clean and friendly design, comfortable staking ☁️”
Based on 3 Reddit posts and comments, 3 App Store reviews from the last 12 months, checked Oct 20, 2026. These are posts by users on other sites, not reviews submitted on CryptoReview.
User reviews
No user reviews yet. Have you used Sanctum? Share your experience below.
FAQ
Who founded Sanctum?
Sanctum is led by FP Lee. The core engineering team has been building on Solana since 2021 and contributed to the original Solana Labs stake pool program.
What fees does Sanctum charge?
Sanctum LSTs charge a 10% fee on epoch rewards, split equally between operators and the protocol, plus a 0.10% withdrawal fee. Router transactions charge 1 basis point on SOL withdrawals and 10 basis points on stake deposits.
What tokens does Sanctum issue?
Sanctum issues INF as the liquidity provider receipt token for its Infinity pool, alongside governance token CLOUD. The infrastructure also powers hundreds of partner liquid staking tokens including jupSOL and bbSOL.
Has Sanctum been audited?
Yes, Sanctum stake pool and reserve programs have been audited by firms including Halborn, Kudelski, OtterSec, Neodyme, Quantstamp, and Sec3.
What is the Sanctum Infinity pool?
Infinity is a multi-LST liquidity pool that allows instant swaps between any supported Solana LST. Depositors receive INF, which accrues staking rewards from all constituent tokens in the pool.
Latest from Sanctum on X
Bring on the token supercycle, @solana 💪
Highlights:
• Q3 gross profits are down -6.2% (USD)/-16.3% (SOL) over the last quarter, largely due to a one-time windfall of non-recurring revenue in Q2 from a large LST withdrawal. https://t.co/CZEROz4070

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We can’t stop all of this, but we can make sure one leaked key isn’t enough to empty your wallet.
Recent public posts from @sanctumso, shown as published. Not reviewed or endorsed by CryptoReview.
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