Circle vs RAI

How Circle vs RAI compare on our ratings, stablecoin specs, funding, pros and cons.

Circle4.7/5
VS
RAI3.0/5
Feature
Ratings
Our score4.7/53.0/5
User ratingNo reviews yetNo reviews yet
Reserves & transparency5.04.5
Peg stability4.52.5
Regulation5.01.0
Liquidity & chains5.02.5
Redemption4.04.0
Specs
TickersUSDC, EURCRAI
Pegged toUS dollarOther
BackingCash & treasuriesCrypto collateral
Yield-bearing No No
Regulated issuer Yes No
Licenses & chartersUS BitLicense (NYDFS), US FinCEN MSB, France EMI (ACPR / MiCA), UK EMI (FCA), Singapore MPI (MAS), ADGM FSRA FSP, Bermuda Class FNot disclosed
Supply / market cap$72.9B as of October 2026Not disclosed
ChainsEthereum, Solana, Avalanche, Base, StellarEthereum, Fantom, Polygon, Solana, Avalanche, Arbitrum, Optimism
Reserve reportsMonthly reserve attestations by Deloitte & Touche, with daily CUSIP-level reporting of the Circle Reserve Fund via BlackRock.Not disclosed
Redemption terms1:1 par redemption with 0% fees via Circle Mint for verified institutional accounts; retail redemptions via secondary exchanges.Collateral redeemed from SAFEs via repayment or by token holders through Global Settlement at the floating redemption price
Issuer can freeze tokens Yes No
Company
Founded20132020
HeadquartersUnited States—
InvestorsNot disclosedLemniscap, Pantera Capital, Paradigm
Strengths and weaknesses
Pros
  • Reserves backed 1:1 by cash and short-dated Treasuries with daily CUSIP reporting
  • Monthly reserve attestations published by Deloitte & Touche
  • Direct institutional minting and redemption at 1:1 with zero fees via Circle Mint
  • Holds regulatory licenses in the US, EU, UK, and Singapore
  • No fiat reserves or banking dependencies
  • Smart contracts feature no blacklist or token freeze capabilities
  • Pure ETH backing with fully transparent on-chain collateral reserves
  • Accessible globally on Ethereum mainnet, with bridged tokens on Arbitrum, Optimism, Polygon, Avalanche, Fantom, and Solana
Cons
  • Circle has onchain blacklist capabilities to freeze tokens on public addresses
  • Direct fiat redemption requires corporate KYB onboarding through Circle Mint
  • Depegged to $0.87 during the March 2023 Silicon Valley Bank failure
  • Reserves carry counterparty exposure to partner banks holding cash deposits
  • Floats against the US dollar rather than holding a static $1.00 peg
  • Collateral depositors face liquidation risk during steep ETH market drawdowns
  • Contract vulnerability in September 2026 resulted in an exploit draining 5.94 ETH
  • Bridged versions introduce cross-chain bridge smart-contract risks
Best forInstitutional cross-border payment settlement, DeFi liquidity providers and traders, European entities needing MiCA complianceDeFi collateral without fiat risk, Users avoiding centralized freeze capabilities, ETH holders seeking decentralized borrowing

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