Base vs Ethereum

How Base vs Ethereum compare on our ratings, blockchain specs, funding, pros and cons.

Base4.0/5
VS
Feature
Ratings
Our score4.0/54.3/5
User ratingNo reviews yetNo reviews yet
Performance4.53.0
Fees4.53.5
Ecosystem5.05.0
Decentralization2.55.0
Developer experience4.54.5
Specs
LayerLayer 2Layer 1
Consensus / designOptimistic rollupProof of Stake
Native tokenETHETH
EVM compatible Yes Yes
Smart contract languagesSoliditySolidity, Vyper
Block timeNot disclosed12 seconds
Typical transaction fee$0.01 - $0.050.15 to 0.5 gwei
Finality7 days (L1 dispute window)12.8 minutes
Validators / sequencer1 sequencerNot disclosed
Mainnet since2,0232,015
Throughput (TPS)107.6Not disclosed
SequencerCentralizedNot applicable
Data availabilityEthereumEIP-4844 blobs and calldata
Gas paid inETHETH
Company
Founded20232015
Headquarters—Switzerland
InvestorsNot disclosedPublic crowdsale participants
Strengths and weaknesses
Pros
  • Typical transaction costs range between $0.01 and $0.05
  • Uses ETH for gas without requiring a volatile network token
  • Over $6.1B in TVL backed by deep onchain liquidity
  • Coinbase distribution channels
  • Uninterrupted 100% network uptime since its July 2015 launch
  • Nearly $50B in total value locked in October 2026
  • Hosts approximately $180B of stablecoins on mainnet as of July 2026
  • Open client ecosystem with no single point of corporate failure
Cons
  • Sequencing remains centralized under Coinbase operation
  • Native bridge withdrawals to Ethereum require a 7-day challenge period
  • Public RPC endpoints have restricted namespaces and tighter rate limits
  • Tokenized equity features are restricted to eligible non-US residents
  • Base-layer transaction fees spike significantly during periods of heavy congestion
  • Layer-1 execution throughput remains limited to under 30 transactions per second
  • Complex smart contract interactions can become costly during peak network demand
Best forEthereum developers seeking low fees, Active DeFi traders using ETH, Institutional tokenized asset issuersDeFi liquidity providers and traders, Smart contract developers using Solidity, Layer-2 rollup deployment teams

Highlighted cells show the stronger value in each row. Data comes from each provider's site and public sources; check details before you sign up.

More comparisons