Arbitrum vs Base

How Arbitrum vs Base compare on our ratings, blockchain specs, funding, pros and cons.

VS
Base4.0/5
Feature
Ratings
Our score4.2/54.0/5
User ratingNo reviews yetNo reviews yet
Performance4.54.5
Fees4.54.5
Ecosystem5.05.0
Decentralization3.02.5
Developer experience4.54.5
Specs
LayerLayer 2Layer 2
Consensus / designOptimistic rollupOptimistic rollup
Native tokenARBETH
EVM compatible Yes Yes
Smart contract languagesSolidity, Rust (Stylus)Solidity
Block time~0.25 secondsNot disclosed
Typical transaction feeNot disclosed$0.01 - $0.05
Finality~7 days (dispute window)7 days (L1 dispute window)
Validators / sequencerNot disclosed1 sequencer
Mainnet since2,0212,023
Throughput (TPS)Not disclosed107.6
SequencerCentralizedCentralized
Data availabilityEthereum L1 calldata / EIP-4844 blobsEthereum
Gas paid inETHETH
Company
Founded20212023
HeadquartersUnited States—
InvestorsCoinbase Ventures, IOSG Ventures, OKX Ventures, ParaFi Capital +1Not disclosed
Strengths and weaknesses
Pros
  • Secured over $12.3B in value with 2.7 billion lifetime transactions by mid-2026
  • Supports smart contracts in Rust, C, and C++ alongside standard EVM Solidity
  • Fast sub-second block times around 0.25 seconds with gas settled in ETH
  • Typical transaction costs range between $0.01 and $0.05
  • Uses ETH for gas without requiring a volatile network token
  • Over $6.1B in TVL backed by deep onchain liquidity
  • Coinbase distribution channels
Cons
  • Sequencer remains centralized, creating liveness and transaction ordering dependencies
  • ARB staking through the DAO does not distribute protocol fee revenue to holders
  • Substantial non-circulating ARB supply remains subject to scheduled token unlocks
  • Sequencing remains centralized under Coinbase operation
  • Native bridge withdrawals to Ethereum require a 7-day challenge period
  • Public RPC endpoints have restricted namespaces and tighter rate limits
  • Tokenized equity features are restricted to eligible non-US residents
Best forHigh-frequency DeFi traders, Rust and Solidity smart contract developers, Teams launching dedicated Orbit appchainsEthereum developers seeking low fees, Active DeFi traders using ETH, Institutional tokenized asset issuers

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